353 Turbo Detroit Diesel Parts
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Rebuild Kit - 2
Cylinder Head - 3
Injector - 4
Fuel Pump - 5
Engine Water Pump - 6
Marine Water Pump - 7
Turbo - 8
Blower - 9
Oil - 10
Gauges - 11
Crankshaft - 12
Connecting Rod - 13
Camshaft - 14
Exhaust - 15
Gasket - 16
Cylinder Kit - 17
Switch - 18
Manual & Tools - 19
Starter & Alternator - 20
Hose, Clamp - 21
Fuel Filter - 22
Oil Filter - 23
33C Marine Cable (3/16") - 24
43C Marine Cable (1/4") - 25
Industrial Cable - 26
Paint & Sealant - 27
Power Take-Off
Engine Specifications & Applications of the Detroit Diesel 3-53 Turbocharged Engine
Overview of the Detroit Diesel 3-53 Turbocharged Engine
The Detroit Diesel 3-53 Turbocharged engine is a compact yet powerful member of the famed 53 Series . With three cylinders and a total displacement of 159 cubic inches (2.6 liters), the turbocharged version of the 3-53 offers enhanced power output, improved fuel efficiency, and greater torque—all within a lightweight, versatile package.
Turbocharging transforms the already reliable 3-53 engine into a more capable solution for demanding applications, especially where space and weight are at a premium. Operators in marine, industrial, military, and off-road settings rely on the 3-53 turbocharged variant for its balance of performance and maintainability.
Diesel Pro Power offers a complete line of aftermarket turbocharger systems and support parts for the Detroit 3-53 Turbo, helping customers extend engine life without the high cost of OEM replacements.
Technical Specifications of the Turbocharged Detroit 3-53
| Specification |
Value |
| Engine Configuration |
Inline 3-cylinder, two-stroke diesel |
| Displacement |
159 cu in (2.6 liters) |
| Bore x Stroke |
3.875 in x 4.5 in |
| Aspiration |
Turbocharged |
| Rated Horsepower |
~100–130 HP @ 2,800 RPM (varies by spec) |
| Torque |
Up to 230 lb-ft |
| Compression Ratio |
~17:1 |
| Cooling System |
Water-cooled |
| Dry Weight |
~1,000–1,100 lbs |
| Oil Capacity |
~8 quarts |
| Blower Type |
Roots-type (used in combination with turbo) |
The turbocharged version maintains the engine’s classic two-stroke architecture, using a turbocharger to improve volumetric efficiency, deliver better power-to-weight performance, and reduce smoke under load.
Key Advantages of Turbocharging the Detroit 3-53
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Boosted Horsepower : Up to 40% increase compared to naturally aspirated models
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Improved Fuel Economy : Better combustion leads to less wasted fuel
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Reduced Exhaust Smoke : More complete burning of fuel
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Faster Throttle Response : More air means quicker power delivery
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Compact Power Package : Ideal for retrofits and tight installations
Common Applications of the Turbocharged 3-53 Engine
Marine Use
Thanks to its lightweight profile and dependable design, the Detroit 3-53 Turbo is ideal for:
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Commercial Fishing Boats
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Tenders and Utility Vessels
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Auxiliary Marine Generators
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Hydraulic Power Units on Deck
The added power from turbocharging is especially valuable for small vessels that require extra thrust or operate under continuous load conditions.
Industrial and Off-Highway Equipment
The turbocharged Detroit 3-53 is commonly used in:
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Hydraulic Pumps and Skid Units
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Air Compressors and Welding Rigs
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Forestry Equipment
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Small Mining Loaders and Dozers
Its combination of low weight and strong torque makes it ideal for mobile applications in rugged terrain.
Military and Government
This engine has been used in various U.S. military applications, often turbocharged to meet demanding performance standards in:
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Mule Trucks and Light Tactical Vehicles
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Mobile Pumping Stations
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Support Generators for Radar or Communications Units
Turbocharging provides extra torque and quicker responsiveness, essential for mission-critical field equipment.
Additional Resources
Detroit Diesel 3-53 Component Maintenance Life
Practical Guide to Servicing Your Detroit Diesel 53 Series Engine (353, 453, 6V53, 8V53)
General Information and Cautions for Detroit Diesel 53 Series Engines (3-53, 4-53, 6V53 & 8V53)
Two-Cycle Engine Principles for Detroit Diesel 53 Series Engines (3-53, 4-53, 6V53 & 8V53)
Engine Components: In-Depth Analysis of Detroit Diesel 53 Series Engines (3-53, 4-53, 6V53, & 8V53)
Lubrication and Cooling Systems For Detroit Diesel 53 Series Engines (3-53, 4-53, 6V53 & 8V53)
Operation and Tune-Up For Detroit Diesel 53 Series Engines (3-53, 4-53, 6V53 & 8V53)








